India
is aggressively developing in solar energy sector, especially in solar
photovoltaic (SPV). India has decided to achieve the target of 100GW, 60 GW for
ground based and 40 GW for rooftop by 2022 with the commissioned projects of
capacity 3,743 MW (almost ground based) by 2014-15. Rooftop PV is to be developed
from infancy stage, therefore, development of rooftop is really a challenging
job for India. The Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy (MNRE) has fixed the year wise targets and state wise targets for
attaining rooftop target to 40 GW by 2022. Year wise rooftop target for the
year 2015-16 is 200MW and subsequently increasing year by year and reaches to 9,000
MW in the year 2021-22.
SNo.
|
States
|
Targets
in MW by 2022
|
1.
|
Maharashtra
|
4,700
|
2
|
Uttar
Pradesh
|
4,300
|
3
|
Tamil
Nadu
|
3,500
|
4
|
Gujarat
|
3,200
|
5
|
Rajasthan
|
2,300
|
6
|
Karnataka
|
2,300
|
7
|
Madhya
Pradesh
|
2,200
|
8
|
West
Bengal
|
2,100
|
9
|
Punjab
|
2,000
|
10
|
Andhra
Pradesh
|
2,000
|
11
|
Telangana
|
2,000
|
12
|
Remaining
States and Union Territories
|
21,400
|
Total
Capacity
|
40,000
|
Source: MNRE
Now, the Government has realized
that ample rooftop is available at residential, commercial, industrial and
institutional sectors in the country and that should be utilized for generation
of electricity. "Above targets are to be
achieved by the peoples, not by Government". Therefore, peoples have vital
role for generation of electricity from solar rooftop PV. Government has determined to achieve the
targets at all cost, developing mechanism for large adoption of solar rooftop
PV, providing subsidy, bank loans and training for installation of solar rooftop
PV at residential, commercial, industrial and institutional sectors ranging
from 1KWp to 500 KWp .
